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The University,
Seattle and the Pacific Northwest
The University of Washington, largest university
in the northwestern quadrant of the United States, was founded in 1861 on a ten-acre
tract in what is now the heart of downtown Seattle. In 1895, the university moved
about six miles northeast to a new campus on a promontory between Union Bay and
Portage Bay. That same year, a program in geology and mineralogy was first organized
under the aegis of Henry Landes. During an era of rapid growth in the 1960s, enrollment
at the University of Washington climbed to about 35,000 students, and the university
now encompasses a wide variety of undergraduate programs and professional colleges
and schools such as law, engineering and health sciences.
The Pacific Northwest owes much of its physiographic diversity to glaciation and volcanism: geological processes that are active even today. This is a region of legendary scenic beauty, but its singularity probably lies in a coastal fringe where the great northwestern coniferous forest meets the Pacific Ocean. Just as the culture of the Northwest Coast Indians was shaped by wood and water, the timber and fishing industries are still important, though progressively less pivotal in today's economic mélange. Northwesterners are outdoor people who have long appreciated the need for protection and preservation of their natural environment. Recreational opportunities abound and are close at hand. From the campus building, practice-rock-climbing, sailing, and flat-water kayaking are ten minutes away; salt water fishing, sea kayaking, hiking, and mountain biking all start at just thirty minutes away; and skiing (nordic, alpine, & telemark), backpacking, mountain climbing, and whitewater kayaking are all only one to two hours away. Clam digging requires a two-hour trip, while walking on wilderness beaches in Olympic National Park or hiking the slopes of Mt Rainier (14410 ft) is only a three-hour drive away.
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Earth and Space Sciences ( Geology, Geophysics, Geological Sciences) University of Washington Johnson Hall 070 Box 351310 4000 15th Avenue NE Seattle, WA 98195-1310 Phone 206-543-1190 Fax 206-543-0489 Site Info: webmaster@ess.washington.edu ESS Advising: advising@ess.washington.edu |